Molecular Formula | C6H5Cl2N |
Molar Mass | 162.02 |
Density | 1.54 |
Melting Point | 47-50 °C (lit.) |
Boling Point | 251 °C (lit.) |
Flash Point | >230°F |
Water Solubility | ca. 0.56 g/L (20 ºC) |
Solubility | Soluble in dilute hydrochloric acid. |
Vapor Presure | 1Pa at 25℃ |
Appearance | powder to crystal |
Color | White to Light yellow to Dark green |
BRN | 1447438 |
pKa | 1.60±0.10(Predicted) |
PH | 6.5 (0.66g/l, H2O) |
Storage Condition | Store below +30°C. |
Stability | Stable. Incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, oxidizing agents. |
Sensitive | Air & Light Sensitive |
Refractive Index | 1.6000 (estimate) |
Physical and Chemical Properties | The pure product is white needle crystal. |
Use | Used as dye and pigment intermediates, also used in organic synthesis and preparation of nitrogen fertilizer synergist |
Risk Codes | R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R33 - Danger of cumulative effects R50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. |
Safety Description | S28 - After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of soap-suds. S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) S60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. S28A - |
UN IDs | UN 3442 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | BX2610000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 8 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29214210 |
Hazard Note | Toxic |
Hazard Class | 6.1 |
Packing Group | II |
pure white needle crystal. Melting point 50 °c. Boiling point 251 °c. Flash point 110 °c. Soluble in ethanol, ether, carbon disulfide, insoluble in water, itself is weak alkaline.
used in the manufacture of a nitrogen fertilizer synergist (N-2,5-= chlorophenylsuccinamic acid) and a dye intermediate (2,5-dichloroaniline-4-sulfonic acid).
This product is toxic. Thermal decomposition of the release of aniline and other toxic gases. Rat oral LD50 2900mg/kg. Production operators should wear protective equipment. The production workshop should be well ventilated. The equipment should be closed.
Color index | 37010 |
LogP | 2.92 at 20℃ |
NIST chemical information | information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link) |
EPA chemical substance information | information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link) |
Use | used as dye and pigment intermediates, also used in organic synthesis and preparation of nitrogen fertilizer synergist 2, 5-dichloroaniline is an intermediate of the herbicide dicamba, and is also an intermediate of a dye and a nitrogen fertilizer synergist. The product is ice dye dye Red color base GG; For printing and dyeing red cloth color developer; For the synthesis of 2, 5-dichloroaniline -4-sulfonic acid and other dye intermediates; Can also be used for the manufacture of nitrogen fertilizer synergist N-2, 5-dichlorophenylsuccinamic acid. used as a color-developing agent for dyeing and printing cotton fabrics, and also as an intermediate for organic pigments used in dyestuffs and organic synthesis |
production method | 1. Iron powder reduction method with 2, 5-dichloronitrobenzene as raw material, in dilute acid medium with iron powder reduction, after neutralization, separation, refined to get the finished product. 2. Hydrogenation reduction method with 2, 5-dichloronitrobenzene as raw material, ethanol as medium and catalyst, hydrogenation reaction is carried out under heating and pressure, and the reaction product is separated and refined to obtain a finished product. The preparation method is to add 2, 5-dichloronitrobenzene, ethanol and platinum catalyst in the autoclave, and introduce hydrogen to 3 ~ 4MPa at 85~90 ℃, then, hydrogen gas supply was stopped and the heat preservation was carried out. The end point was reached when the pressure decreased and stabilized. |
category | toxic substances |
toxicity grade | poisoning |
Acute toxicity | oral-rat LD50: 1600 mg/kg; Oral-mouse LD50: 1600 mg/kg |
flammability hazard characteristics | open flame flammable; Thermally decomposed toxic chloride and nitrogen oxide fumes |
storage and transportation characteristics | warehouse ventilation and low temperature drying; With oxidant, food additives, separate storage of acids |
fire extinguishing agent | foam, carbon dioxide, dry powder, sand. |
spontaneous combustion temperature | >374 ° F. |
toxic substance data | information provided by: pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov (external link) |